官方文档入口

运行gitlab

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sudo docker run --detach \
  --hostname gitlab.mkl.io \
  --publish 880:80 --publish 22:22 \
  --name gitlab \
  --restart always \
  --env TZ='Asia/Shanghai' \
  --volume /srv/gitlab/config:/etc/gitlab \
  --volume /srv/gitlab/logs:/var/log/gitlab \
  --volume /srv/gitlab/data:/var/opt/gitlab \
  --shm-size 256m \
  gitlab/gitlab-ce

gitlab14版本开始，查看用户root的密码，14以前的版本在第一次访问gitlab时会要求设置root密码

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sudo docker exec gitlab grep 'Password:' /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password

配置smtp

https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/settings/smtp.html#smtp-settings

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sudo tee -a /srv/gitlab/config/gitlab.rb << EOF
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true
gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.exmail.qq.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 465
gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "[email protected]"
gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "123456"
gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login"
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = true
gitlab_rails['smtp_tls'] = true
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = '[email protected]'
gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "exmail.qq.com"
EOF

sudo docker exec gitlab gitlab-ctl reconfigure
sudo docker exec gitlab gitlab-ctl restart

自动备份gitlab

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#每天凌晨3点备份
echo '0 3 * * * root /usr/bin/docker exec gitlab gitlab-backup create CRON=1' | sudo tee /etc/cron.d/gitlabbackup

#保留3天
echo "gitlab_rails['backup_keep_time'] = 259200" | sudo tee -a /srv/gitlab/config/gitlab.rb  # 3天，259200秒
sudo docker exec gitlab gitlab-ctl reconfigure
sudo docker exec gitlab gitlab-ctl restart